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Objective morality is the idea that right and wrong exist factually, without any importance of opinion. It’s the concept that some actions and beliefs are imperatively good or inherently bad, and that the goodness or badness of those things holds true no matter who you are or what else you believe in.1 Shermer M. Morality is … Read more
We often use the term temperament to describe a person’s personality. You might go, “they have a lovely temperament,” or “he has an unpleasant temperament.” However, your temperament only forms part of your personality. The Oxford dictionary defines temperament as a person’s nature shown in how they behave or react to people or situations. While this is … Read more
Information processing theory is a cognitive psychology theory that studies mental processes involved in acquiring, storing, and using knowledge. It focuses on the flow of information as it is passed from one stage to another within a person’s mind. By examining different types of information processing as well as real-world examples of them in action, we can … Read more
Cultural relativism suggests that ethics, morals, values, norms, beliefs, and behaviors must be understood within the context of the culture from which they arise. It means that all cultures have their own beliefs and that there is no universal or absolute standard to judge those cultural norms. “Cultural relativism leads us to accept that cultures are foundationally … Read more
Ethnocentrism is the belief that one’s own ethnic, racial, or social group is either superior or the norm against which all other groups should be compared. While it can sometimes be a conscious belief, such as believing foods or customs of cultures aside from your own are strange or inferior, it’s more often an unconscious … Read more
Autonomy involves making independent decisions that align with personal values and goals instead of being coerced by external forces. In psychology, autonomy is viewed as a fundamental human need. It is essential to individual well-being, motivation, and psychological health.1 Autonomous behavior is often studied in the context of self-determination theory. According to this theory, people have … Read more
The Madonna-Whore Complex (also known as the Madonna-Mistress Complex) is a construct of male psychology that constrains female sexuality by categorizing a woman as either pure and good or promiscuous and bad, which negatively impacts the mental well-being, sexual function, and relational health and intimacy of all genders. Breaking Down the Term Madonna refers to a pure and … Read more
The biopsychosocial model is an approach to understanding mental and physical health through a multi-systems lens, understanding the influence of biology, psychology, and social environment. Dr. George Engel and Dr. John Romano developed this model in the 1970s,1 but the concept of this has existed in medicine for centuries. A biopsychosocial approach to healthcare understands that … Read more
The critical period in brain development is an immensely significant and specific time frame during which the brain is especially receptive to environmental stimuli and undergoes a series of rapid changes. These changes have lifelong effects as essential neural connections and pathways are established, playing a vital role in cognitive, emotional, and social development. This article will … Read more
Sexual sadism is a paraphilic disorder that causes a person to experience sexual pleasure from inflicting pain, suffering, or humiliation on others. The term sadism can be shocking, causing people to feel strong reactions when tagged or forming misconceptions about people who fall under this umbrella. However, it’s crucial to note that there’s a distinct difference between … Read more